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369 Prepositions to master
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369 PREPOSITION TO MASTER

Here are two examples for each preposition-related usage:

  1. Abide by
    • You must abide by the rules of the game.
    • We agreed to abide by the court’s decision.
  2. Absorbed in
    • She was completely absorbed in her book.
    • He didn’t hear me because he was absorbed in his thoughts.
  3. Abstain from
    • They decided to abstain from alcohol.
    • He has to abstain from sweets to stay fit.
  4. Accomplice with
    • The thief had an accomplice with him during the robbery.
    • She was arrested as an accomplice with her friend in the fraud.
  5. Accused (sb) of (sth)
    • He was accused of stealing the money.
    • She accused him of lying about his whereabouts.
  6. Accustomed to
    • I am accustomed to waking up early.
    • She is not accustomed to the cold weather.
  7. Addicted to
    • He is addicted to coffee.
    • She became addicted to video games.
  8. Adhere to
    • We must adhere to the safety guidelines.
    • They adhere to a strict code of conduct.
  9. Admit to/into
    • She was admitted to the hospital.
    • He admitted to making a mistake.
  10. Advantage over/of
  • They have an advantage over their competitors.
  • The advantage of working from home is flexibility.
  1. Affection for
  • He has great affection for his pets.
  • She showed her affection for him by writing a letter.
  1. Afflicted with
  • He is afflicted with chronic pain.
  • The area was afflicted with a drought.
  1. Afraid of
  • She is afraid of spiders.
  • He is afraid of public speaking.
  1. Agree to
  • They agreed to the terms of the contract.
  • He agreed to help us with the project.
  1. Agree with
  • I agree with you on that point.
  • She agreed with him about the schedule.
  1. Aim at
  • The campaign aims at reducing waste.
  • He aimed at the target and fired.
  1. Aloof from
  • She remained aloof from the argument.
  • He always stays aloof from social gatherings.
  1. Alternative to
  • Yoga is a good alternative to gym workouts.
  • We need an alternative to the current plan.
  1. Amazed at
  • She was amazed at his skills.
  • He was amazed at the beauty of the place.
  1. Angry with/at
  • She was angry with her brother.
  • He was angry at being interrupted.
  1. Angry at/about
  • They were angry at the delay.
  • She was angry about the unfair decision.
  1. Anxious for
  • They are anxious for news of their son.
  • She was anxious for the results of the exam.
  1. Anxious about
  • He was anxious about his performance.
  • She is anxious about the future.
  1. Apologize to/for
  • She apologized to her friend for being late.
  • He apologized for the inconvenience.
  1. Appeal to/for
  • The charity appeals to the public for donations.
  • He appealed to her for help.
  1. Appetite for
  • He has an appetite for adventure.
  • She lost her appetite for food.
  1. Approach to
  • They took a new approach to solving the problem.
  • His approach to teaching is unique.
  1. Akin to
  • His style is akin to that of his mentor.
  • This dish is akin to a traditional stew.
  1. Acclimatize to
  • It took her a while to acclimatize to the weather.
  • They need time to acclimatize to the new environment.
  1. Apparent to/from
  • It was apparent to everyone that she was upset.
  • The issue was apparent from his tone.
  1. Appoint to
  • He was appointed to the board of directors.
  • They appointed him to a new position.
  1. Apply to/for
  • She applied to the university for admission.
  • He applied for a job at the company.
  1. Appropriate to/for
  • The dress is appropriate for the event.
  • This behavior is not appropriate to the situation.
  1. Approve of
  • I don’t approve of smoking.
  • His parents approve of his career choice.
  1. Aptitude for
  • She has an aptitude for mathematics.
  • He showed an aptitude for music.
  1. Ashamed of
  • He is ashamed of his behavior.
  • She felt ashamed of her actions.
  1. Aspire to
  • He aspires to be a doctor.
  • She aspires to become an entrepreneur.
  1. Assent to
  • The board assented to the proposal.
  • They gave their assent to the plan.
  1. Associate with
  • He is associated with the project.
  • They often associate him with success.
  1. Dissociate from
  • He tried to dissociate himself from the scandal.
  • She dissociated from the group.
  1. Assure of
  • I assured him of my support.
  • She assured them of her loyalty.
  1. Astonished at
  • He was astonished at the news.
  • They were astonished at her performance.
  1. Atone for
  • He tried to atone for his mistakes.
  • She atoned for her rudeness by apologizing.
  1. Attached to
  • He is very attached to his pets.
  • She became attached to her new friends.
  1. Attend to
  • The nurse attended to the patient.
  • Please attend to the guests.
  1. Attribute to
  • They attributed the success to teamwork.
  • The error was attributed to a miscommunication.
  1. Authority over/on
  • He has authority over the employees.
  • She is an authority on ancient history.
  1. Avail of
  • He availed himself of the opportunity.
  • They availed themselves of the discounts.
  1. Averse to
  • He is averse to taking risks.
  • She is not averse to hard work.
  1. Ban on/from
  • There is a ban on smoking indoors.
  • He was banned from attending the event.
  • Avail (oneself) of
  • He availed himself of every chance to learn.
  • She availed herself of the opportunity to travel abroad.
  1. Averse to
  • He is averse to unnecessary risks.
  • She is not averse to criticism.
  1. Ban on
  • The government imposed a ban on plastic bags.
  • There is a ban on smoking in public areas.
  1. Ban (sb) from (sth)
  • He was banned from driving for two years.
  • The student was banned from attending the event.
  1. Bad at
  • I am bad at mathematics.
  • She is bad at remembering names.
  1. Bad for
  • Eating too much sugar is bad for your health.
  • Stress is bad for your heart.
  1. Believe in
  • She believes in miracles.
  • I believe in hard work and dedication.
  1. Beneficial to
  • Regular exercise is beneficial to health.
  • This policy will be beneficial to the community.
  1. Benefit by/from
  • She benefited from the scholarship.
  • They benefited by improving their skills.
  1. Blame (sb/sth) for (sth)
  • She blamed him for the mistake.
  • The manager blamed the delay on poor planning.
  1. Boast of
  • He boasts of his achievements.
  • She boasts of owning the latest gadgets.
  1. Bound for
  • The ship is bound for Australia.
  • They are bound for success.
  1. Burden (n) to
  • His illness was a burden to his family.
  • Caring for her became a burden to him.
  1. Burden (v) with
  • They burdened him with too many responsibilities.
  • She was burdened with heavy luggage.
  1. Busy with
  • She is busy with her assignments.
  • They were busy with the preparations for the event.
  1. Bearing on
  • His opinion has no bearing on the decision.
  • The weather had a strong bearing on the outcome.
  1. Campaign against/for
  • They campaigned against deforestation.
  • The group is campaigning for animal rights.
  1. Capable of
  • She is capable of solving complex problems.
  • He is capable of leading the team.
  1. Concern for/about
  • She expressed concern for the environment.
  • They are concerned about the rising costs.
  1. Careful about/for
  • Be careful about what you say.
  • He is very careful for his children’s safety.
  1. Caution about/against
  • She was cautioned about the risks.
  • He cautioned them against making the same mistake.
  1. Charge with
  • He was charged with theft.
  • They charged him with misconduct.
  1. Claim on/to
  • He has no claim to the property.
  • She made a claim on the inheritance.
  1. Clash with (sb) over (sth)
  • The two teams clashed over the final decision.
  • She clashed with her manager over priorities.
  1. Collide with
  • The car collided with a tree.
  • The two ideas collide with each other.
  1. Collude with (sb) in (sth)
  • They colluded with officials to commit fraud.
  • The two companies colluded in fixing prices.
  1. Comment on
  • He commented on the weather.
  • She refused to comment on the issue.
  1. Compare to
  • She compared him to a great artist.
  • The book was compared to a masterpiece.
  1. Compare with
  • Let’s compare this product with that one.
  • His skills compare with the best in the industry.
  1. Compassion for
  • He showed great compassion for the homeless.
  • She has deep compassion for animals.
  1. Compatible with
  • The software is compatible with this device.
  • His views are not compatible with ours.
  1. Compensation for
  • He received compensation for the injury.
  • They demanded compensation for the damage.
  1. Compliance with
  • The company ensured compliance with the law.
  • He is in compliance with the rules.
  1. Compliment on
  • She complimented him on his work.
  • They complimented her on her dress.
  1. Comply with
  • The employees must comply with the regulations.
  • He failed to comply with the instructions.
  1. Conducive to
  • A quiet environment is conducive to learning.
  • The weather was not conducive to outdoor activities.
  1. Confide in
  • She confided in her best friend.
  • He confided in his lawyer.
  1. Confide to
  • She confided to me that she was leaving.
  • He confided to his friend about his troubles.
  1. Confidence in
  • I have full confidence in his abilities.
  • She lost confidence in the system.
  1. Confident of/about
  • She is confident of her success.
  • He is confident about his presentation.
  1. Confined (sb/sth) to (sth)
  • They were confined to their room.
  • The illness confined him to bed.
  1. Conform to
  • You must conform to the rules.
  • His ideas conform to traditional values.
  1. Conformity with
  • The design is in conformity with safety standards.
  • The product was tested for conformity with the guidelines.
  1. Congenial to
  • The environment is congenial to learning.
  • His personality is congenial to ours.
  1. Congratulate (sb) on (sth)
  • They congratulated him on his promotion.
  • She congratulated me on my success.
  1. Connect (sth) to (sth)
  • She connected the cable to the TV.
  • He connected the dots to solve the puzzle.
  1. Consent to
  • They consented to the arrangement.
  • He consented to her request.
  1. Consist of
  • The team consists of five members.
  • Her meal consisted of rice and vegetables.
  1. Contemporary with
  • Shakespeare was contemporary with Cervantes.
  • Her work is contemporary with the modern era.
  1. Contempt for
  • He showed contempt for authority.
  • She has contempt for people who lie.

102. Contend for

  • They contended for the championship title.
  • Several candidates are contending for the leadership position.

103. Content with

  • She is content with her current job.
  • He seems content with the simple things in life.

104. Contrary to

  • Contrary to popular belief, carrots do not improve night vision.
  • The results were contrary to our expectations.

105. Control over

  • He has control over the project budget.
  • The government exercises control over media outlets.

106. Connive at/in

  • They connived at the illegal activities.
  • The manager was accused of conniving in the fraud.

107. Connive with

  • The thief connived with an insider to commit the robbery.
  • She was suspected of conniving with her colleague to sabotage the project.

108. Close to

  • The store is close to the station.
  • She is very close to her family.

109. Complain to (sb) about/of (sth)

  • He complained to the manager about the poor service.
  • She complained of a headache.

110. Crash into

  • The car crashed into a tree.
  • He crashed into the table while running.

111. Convenient for

  • Is this time convenient for you?
  • The hotel is convenient for tourists.

112. Converse with

  • She enjoys conversing with her neighbors.
  • I had a chance to converse with the speaker after the event.

113. Convict (sb) of (sth)

  • He was convicted of theft.
  • The jury convicted him of fraud.

114. Cure (sb) of (sth)

  • The doctor cured her of the disease.
  • The treatment cured him of his addiction.

115. Cure for

  • They are searching for a cure for cancer.
  • There is no known cure for the common cold.

116. Concern about/for/over

  • There is growing concern about climate change.
  • She expressed concern for her friend’s health.

117. Concerned about/for/over

  • He is concerned about his grades.
  • She was concerned for her child’s safety.

118. Concerned about/with

  • The book is concerned with economics.
  • She is concerned about improving her skills.

119. Deal in

  • They deal in antiques.
  • The store deals in electronics.

120. Deal with

  • He had to deal with a difficult customer.
  • The book deals with the topic of mental health.

121. Delight in

  • She delights in helping others.
  • He delights in solving puzzles.

122. Depend on/upon

  • You can depend on him for help.
  • The project depends upon funding.

123. Deprive (sb/sth) of (sth)

  • They were deprived of basic needs.
  • The children were deprived of their toys.

124. Desist from

  • He was asked to desist from shouting.
  • They desisted from further action.

125. Destitute of

  • The region is destitute of resources.
  • He was destitute of hope.

126. Detrimental to

  • Smoking is detrimental to health.
  • The policy is detrimental to small businesses.

127. Deviate from

  • He deviated from the original plan.
  • The conversation deviated from the main topic.

128. Devoid of

  • The desert is devoid of water.
  • Her voice was devoid of emotion.

129. Differ from

  • My opinion differs from yours.
  • This plan differs from the previous one.

130. Differ with (sb) about/on/over (sth)

  • I differ with him on the issue.
  • They differ with each other about the solution.

131. Different from/to/than

  • This book is different from the one I read before.
  • His approach is different to mine.

132. Disgusted at/by/with

  • I am disgusted by his behavior.
  • She was disgusted with the food.

133. Dispense with

  • We can dispense with formalities.
  • They decided to dispense with the introduction.

134. Dispose of

  • He disposed of the old furniture.
  • The company disposed of hazardous waste.

135. Die of/with/for

  • He died of a heart attack.
  • She died with dignity.
  • Many soldiers died for their country.

136. Dissent from

  • She dissented from the majority opinion.
  • He dissented from the committee’s decision.

137. Dote on/upon

  • She dotes on her grandchildren.
  • He dotes upon his pet dog.

138. Doubt about

  • I have no doubt about his honesty.
  • There is some doubt about the outcome.

139. Drenched in/with

  • He was drenched in sweat.
  • The clothes were drenched with water.

140. Decline in/of

  • There has been a decline in sales.
  • The decline of the empire was gradual.

141. Eager for

  • She is eager for new challenges.
  • He was eager for news about the event.

142. Eligible for

  • She is eligible for a scholarship.
  • He is eligible for a promotion.

143. Engaged in/on

  • She is engaged in research.
  • He was engaged on a project.

144. Engaged to

  • She is engaged to him.
  • They got engaged to each other last month.

145. Enthusiasm for/about

  • She has great enthusiasm for art.
  • He is enthusiastic about the trip.

146. Entrust (sb) with (sth)

  • They entrusted him with the keys.
  • She was entrusted with important documents.

147. Entrust (sth) to (sb)

  • He entrusted the money to his friend.
  • The responsibility was entrusted to her.

148. Envious/Jealous of

  • She is envious of his success.
  • He was jealous of her new car.

149. Envy at

  • I felt envy at his accomplishments.
  • There was envy at her beauty.

150. Entitle/Entitlement to

  • She is entitled to a refund.
  • His entitlement to benefits was confirmed.

151. Equal to

  • He is equal to the task.
  • The workload is equal to her ability.

152. Escape from

  • He escaped from prison.
  • She escaped from the burning building.

153. Essential to/for

  • Water is essential to life.
  • Proper nutrition is essential for good health.

154. Excel at/in

  • She excels at mathematics.
  • He excels in sports.

155. Exception to

  • There is an exception to the rule.
  • No one is an exception to the law.

156. Excuse (sb) for (sth)

  • Please excuse me for being late.
  • He was excused for his mistake.

157. Excuse for

  • There is no excuse for bad behavior.
  • His illness was used as an excuse for missing work.

158. Exemption from

  • He received an exemption from taxes.
  • Students were given an exemption from the test.

159. Expose (sth) to (sb)

  • The scandal exposed him to public scrutiny.
  • They exposed the truth to everyone.

160. Encroach on/upon

  • The new building encroached on the park.
  • Their behavior encroached upon our privacy.

161. Expect (sth) from (sb)

  • We expect honesty from our employees.
  • He expected better from his friend.

162. Fail in

  • He failed in his attempt.
  • The project failed in meeting the deadline.

163. Faith in

  • I have faith in his abilities.
  • They have faith in the system.

164. Faithful to

  • He is faithful to his promises.
  • She remained faithful to her beliefs.

165. Famous for

  • Paris is famous for its landmarks.
  • He is famous for his paintings.

166. Fearful for (sb)

  • She was fearful for her child’s safety.
  • They were fearful for their future.

167. Fearful of (sth)

  • He is fearful of spiders.
  • She is fearful of the dark.

168. Feed/live on

  • The animals live on plants.
  • He feeds on junk food.

169. Fight with (sb) about/for (sth)

  • They fought with each other about money.
  • He fought with his friend for control.

170. Fill (sth) with (sth)

  • She filled the glass with water.
  • They filled the room with laughter.

171. Fill in (sth)

  • Please fill in the form.
  • He filled in the missing details.

172. Fit/unfit for

  • He is fit for the job.
  • The food was unfit for consumption.

173. Fond of

  • She is fond of reading.
  • He is fond of animals.

174. Fondness for

  • She has a fondness for chocolate.
  • He shows a fondness for classical music.

175. Free from/of

  • He is free from debt.
  • The place is free of pollution.

176. Frightened at

  • She was frightened at the noise.
  • He looked frightened at the sight of blood.

177. Full of

  • The room was full of people.
  • Her heart was full of joy.

178. Fuss about/over

  • She made a fuss about the delay.
  • They were fussing over the baby.

179. Fed up with

  • I’m fed up with this weather.
  • He is fed up with his job.

180. Glad about (=happy)

  • I’m glad about your success.
  • They were glad about the news.

181. Glad of (=grateful)

  • I’m glad of your help.
  • He was glad of the opportunity.

182. Glance at

  • She glanced at her watch.
  • He glanced at the book.

183. Good at

  • She is good at math.
  • He is good at solving puzzles.

184. Good for

  • Exercise is good for your health.
  • This solution is good for everyone.

185. Grapple with

  • They had to grapple with the problem.
  • He grappled with his emotions.

186. Grateful to (sb) for (sth)

  • I’m grateful to you for your help.
  • She is grateful to her teacher for the advice.

187. Grief at/over

  • He felt deep grief at her loss.
  • She expressed grief over the tragedy.

188. Grieve for/over

  • She grieved for her friend.
  • They grieved over the loss of their pet.

189. Guard against

  • We must guard against infection.
  • He warned them to guard against fraud.

190. Guilty about

  • She felt guilty about lying.
  • He is guilty about missing the meeting.

191. Guilty of

  • He was found guilty of theft.
  • She is guilty of breaking the law.

192. Harmful/injurious to

  • Smoking is harmful to your health.
  • The policy was injurious to the environment.

193. Heir to (sth)

  • He is the heir to the throne.
  • She became the heir to the fortune.

194. Heir of (sb)

  • He is the heir of his uncle.
  • She is the heir of a wealthy businessman.

195. Hint at

  • He hinted at a possible promotion.
  • She hinted at wanting a gift.

196. Hope for

  • They hoped for better weather.
  • We hope for a positive outcome.

197. Hope for/of

  • There is still hope for success.
  • They had little hope of finding a solution.

198. Hopeful about/of

  • She is hopeful about her chances.
  • He is hopeful of getting the job.

199. Hostile to

  • They were hostile to the new idea.
  • He seemed hostile to her presence.

200. Habit of (doing sth)

  • He has a habit of biting his nails.

She developed a habit of reading daily.

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