Comprehensive Guide: Parts of Speech

Nouns

1. What is a Noun?

A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea. Nouns are the building blocks of sentences and can perform different functions such as the subject, object, or complement.

2. Types of Nouns

Type

Description

Examples

Common Noun

Names general people, places, things, or ideas

girl, school, book, city

Proper Noun

Names specific people, places, or organizations (always capitalized)

Malawi, London, John, Nile River

Abstract Noun

Names qualities, feelings, ideas, or concepts that cannot be seen or touched

love, courage, freedom, happiness

Concrete Noun

Names things you can see, touch, hear, smell, or taste

apple, dog, music, river

Collective Noun

Names a group or collection of people, animals, or things

team, flock, audience, committee

Countable Noun

Names things that can be counted

chair/chairs, book/books, pen/pens

Uncountable Noun

Names things that cannot be counted individually

water, air, rice, information

 

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