5. Interpret weather data and symbols
Q: What is weather data?
A:
- Weather data is information collected about elements of weather over time.
Sources of weather data:
- Weather stations
- Satellites
- Newspapers
- Radio and TV
- Meteorological departments
- Farmers’ observations
Q: What are weather symbols?
A:
- Weather symbols are drawings or signs used on maps to show weather conditions.
Common Weather Symbols:
|
Weather Condition |
Symbol |
|
Sunny |
☀️ |
|
Cloudy |
☁️ |
|
Rain |
🌧️ or three short lines |
|
Wind |
➡️ or arrow |
|
Thunderstorm |
⛈️ |
|
Snow (in cold places) |
❄️ |
How to Interpret Weather Data:
- Look at symbols to know if it will rain or shine.
- Read thermometer to know if it will be hot or cold.
- Use wind direction to prepare farms or fishing trips.
- Combine all data to forecast the weather (predict it).
Simple Forecasting Tips for Learners:
- Dark clouds = rain is coming
- Clear sky = sunny day ahead
- Strong winds = storm might come
- Sudden drop in temperature = possible rain or wind change