NTCHITO ZA “NDI” M’CHIGANIZO

1. Kukhala mgwirizanitsi wamwininkhani (Having a subordinate relationship)

   • Zitsanzo:

     • Ine ndimadya nyemba. (I eat beans.)

     • Ndingapite kunyanja. (I might go to the beach.)

2. Kukhala mgwirizanitsi wapamtherankhani (Having a coordinate relationship)

   • Zitsanzo:

     • Mulungu amandikonda. (God loves me.)

     • Atate amandigulira utaka. (Father buys me land.)

     • Umandisautsa kwambiri. (You make me suffer a lot.)

3. Kukhala mperekezi (Being a characteristic)

   • Zitsanzo:

     • Adamukwapula ndi ichi. (He beat him with this.)

     • Ndibwera ndi Mtambalika. (I come with Mtambalika.)

4. Kukhala mlumikizi (Being a connector)

   • Zitsanzo:

     • Adagula mango ndi mapapaya. (They bought mangoes and papayas.)

     • Mukadule mzimbe ndi mitengo. (You will pluck the fruit with the trees.)

5. Kukhala mvekero (Being a perspective)

   • Zitsanzo:

     • Tili kufuna nsima ya ndi. (We want porridge of this.)

     • Moyo wa ndi umayanja amene akudya mwa ndi. (The life of this is enjoyable for those who eat with it.)

6. Kukhala mneni (Being a speaker)

   • Zitsanzo:

     • Kathumba ndi wophunzira wathu. (The bag is our student.)

     • Kankhande ndi minga yokongola kwambiri. (The students have very beautiful characters.)